真好用!as long as, as soon as… as 的各種用法大集合!

一個短短的字 as 卻可以有好多種不同的解釋,而每個意思都很常用且相當重要!
像是 as long as, as soon as…
小編整理了一系列 as 的意思。讓你可以清楚的用例句來了解這些關於 as 不同的用法,
以後無論是口說或寫作都不會再混淆啦!

身為…

E.g., As a leader of the group, my job is to listen to the opinions of the team members and then try to collaborate with them.
身為一個團體的領導者,我的職責是要傾聽團員的想法,進而試著與他們合作。

當作…

E.g., I never knew that Jennifer would betray me like this. I’d always thought of her as my best friend!
我從來沒想過 Jennifer 會如此背叛我。我之前一直把她當作我最好的朋友!

隨著…

E.g., As time goes by, you will realize the stress you have now is nothing.
隨著時間過去,你會意識到你現在所有的壓力其實都不算什麼。

因為…

E.g., As you are sick now, you should just stay home and rest.
因為你現在生病了,你應該待在家休息。

如同/依照

E.g., My girlfriend is very demanding. Whenever I ask her for opinion, she would say: “Just do as I say!”
我的女朋友非常的喜歡使喚別人。只要我問她意見,她都回答:「照我說的做就對了!」

E.g., See? As I predicted, he’s not coming to school again today.
看吧!就如我所料,他今天又不來學校。

當…時候(背景敘述)

E.g., As I was driving this morning, I saw an airplane flying by.
當我今天早上在開車的時候,我看到一台飛機飛過去。

E.g., As Jeff was watching TV, his wife was cooking.
當 Jeff 在看電視的時候他的老婆在煮飯。

上面的例句用 as 都是作為一種背景的敘述。
第一句,我們想說的「較重要」 訊息是「我看到一台飛機飛過去」。而「在開車」就只是用來描述當時那個看到飛機的狀況下所正在進行的事。
而第二句,我們的重點是 「Jeff 的老婆在煮飯」,而Jeff在看電視也只是用來描述他老婆在煮飯同時發生的事。不過什麼是「較重要的訊息」和「背景描述」沒有一定的規定,就只能靠句子的前後文意思來理解囉!

As… as… 和(像)…一樣

這可以是形容詞的比較,也可以是數量的比較。

E.g., I remember I was still taller than you three months ago, but now you are actually as tall as me!
我記得三個月前我還比你高,但是現在你居然已經和我一樣高了!

E.g., I have as many books as you (do).
我的書和你一樣多。

Not as… as… 比…不如

E.g., I need to put in more than my brother to get the same result because I am not as smart as him.
因為我不如我哥哥聰明,我要付出比他更大的努力來獲得一樣的成果。

E.g., Since we haven’t met for more than one year, Nicole and I are not as close as (we were) before.
因為我和 Nicole 多於一年沒有見了,所以我們現在沒有以前那麼熟。

*補充四個由 as 組成的常用連接詞/片語:

As long as 只要…

E.g., As long as you study, it’s very easy to receive a score higher than 80.
只要你有唸書,要拿80分以上是非常簡單的。

As soon as…就…

E.g., It’s so hot these days! So I always run to the shower as soon as I get home.
這幾天太熱了!所以我每次一回到家就沖去淋浴。

as soon as 也同樣可以用在過去式(或未來式)

E.g., As soon as I left home this morning, the phone rang.
我今早一出門,電話就響了。

As well as (conj.) 也;又

E.g., I’m extremely busy recently. I have two presentations as well as three final exams next week.
我最近非常忙,下星期有兩個報告還有三個期末考試。

As far as (conj.) 就…而言

E.g., As far as I can think of, this is the best plan we have now.
這是目前就我能想到的最好的計劃。

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文/Terri Tsai
圖/Moyan Brenn, CC Licensed
作者簡介 VoiceTube HERO

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